Skardu, Gilgit-Baltistan, Pakistan
6 Days
14 persons
Skardu sits at 2,228 metres in the heart of Baltistan, at the confluence of the Indus and Shigar rivers, surrounded by mountains that rise to 5,000 to 7,000 metres in all directions. It is the primary gateway to the Karakoram's great trekking and mountaineering routes. What most travellers passing through Skardu on their way to the Baltoro do not realise is that the valley itself holds one of the most unusual natural landscapes in Pakistan: the Katpana Cold Desert, a sand dune field at 2,226 metres that is one of the highest cold deserts in the world. The Skardu and Katpana Desert Safari explores both the heritage of Skardu town and the extraordinary landscape of the Katpana Desert in a 6-day programme.
The safari combines the Skardu Valley's cultural heritage, including the Kharpocho Fort, the ancient petroglyphs of the upper Indus, and the Shigar Heritage Hotel complex, with the distinctive sand and dune landscape of Katpana and the nearby Satpara Lake.
Kharpocho Fort perches on a natural rock outcrop above the Indus River at Skardu, a 16th-century Balti fortification commanding the river approaches from all directions. The fort is partially ruined but the walk to the summit and the view over the wide Skardu Valley and the converging river systems is one of the finest available in the region. The Shigar Palace and Fort, 25 kilometres from Skardu in the Shigar Valley, is a 400-year-old royal complex of the Shigar Rajas that has been meticulously restored by the Aga Khan Cultural Service and now operates as a heritage hotel and museum.
The Katpana Cold Desert stretches over 20 kilometres east of Skardu town and is a genuine sand dune field formed by wind erosion from the wide Indus valley floor. The dunes rise 15 to 30 metres above the surrounding flat land and their sand contrasts dramatically with the snow-covered peaks visible in all directions. The combination of desert sand, river floodplain, and Karakoram glacier peaks in a single landscape photograph is one of the most unusual images from Pakistan. Early morning and late afternoon light gives the dunes the warm tones associated with Saharan desert photography.
April through October. Summer months (June to August) are warm in Skardu with clear visibility for mountain views. Spring (April to May) brings green to the valley floor while the peaks remain snow-covered. Autumn (September to October) offers excellent photography light and comfortable temperatures. Winter closes the Skardu road periodically and the KKH can be subject to snow.
The safari is accessible to all healthy adults. Walking involves monument climbs of 30 to 60 minutes and optional dune walking at Katpana (moderate effort on soft sand). No trekking fitness required.
The Skardu and Katpana Desert Safari offers a completely different face of Pakistan's mountain north: the cultural heritage, architectural legacy, and natural desert landscape that surrounds the Karakoram gateway. It works as a standalone experience or as a cultural add-on before or after a trekking expedition in the region. All transport, accommodation, guide, and meals from Skardu are included.
| Solo Price | 2 to 4 Person | 5 to 8 Person | 9 to 20 Person |
|---|---|---|---|
| $1,400 | $900 | $700 | $700 |
Skardu flights are early morning on PIA. The flight is 55 minutes. From the airport you can see the Karakoram to the north and the Deosai escarpment to the southeast. Check in and walk the bazaar. The old city area near the Indus is worth an afternoon.
The fort is 20 minutes' drive and 30 minutes' climb above the town. Morning light is better for photography. The fort is partly restored and partly original stonework from the 16th century. Afternoon: Satpara Lake, 8km from Skardu. The lakeshore walk takes 30 minutes.
Forty minutes by vehicle from Skardu. The dunes reach 20-30 metres high and are accessible by walking from the road. The surrounding peaks create a visual dissonance that is worth sitting with for a while.
The road from Skardu to the Deosai rises steeply and enters the plateau world after about 45 minutes. Sheosar Lake is 2 hours from Skardu by vehicle. Overnight camping on the plateau at a designated campsite with a cook.
Return from Deosai in the morning when the brown bear and Marco Polo sheep are most active. Afternoon: Shangrila resort at Lower Kachura Lake, 28km from Skardu on a good road.
Morning flight. Book the earliest slot available because afternoon weather frequently prevents flying out of Skardu.
Baltistan is the southernmost district of Gilgit-Baltistan and the most geographically dramatic, occupying the deep Indus and Shigar valleys surrounded by the highest concentrations of 8,000-metre peaks on Earth. The Balti people speak Balti, a Tibetan dialect, and are predominantly Shia Muslim. The culture retains strong Tibetan Buddhist visual elements in its woodcarving traditions, architecture, and place names despite the Islamic conversion that occurred in the 15th and 16th centuries.
Skardu city carries this cultural complexity in its fabric: the old bazaar has the compact density of a Central Asian trading town, the fort on the rock above reflects the military history of a frontier kingdom, and the expedition culture that has built up since the 1950s has added an international adventurer community to the mix. The result is a city that feels unlike anywhere else in Pakistan.